Badrinath Temple, located in the state of Uttarakhand in India, is one of the four Char Dham pilgrimage sites and an important Hindu religious destination. The temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is open to devotees only for six months each year, from late April to early November, due to extreme weather conditions in the region. The rituals performed at the Badrinath Temple include:
Opening and Closing Ceremonies: The temple is ceremonially opened in late April or early May and closed in November. These ceremonies involve elaborate rituals and are attended by a large number of devotees.
Abhishekam (Bathing of the Deity): The idol of Lord Badrinath is bathed with various sacred items like milk, ghee, honey, and water. This ritual is believed to purify the deity and is performed daily.
Aarti: Aarti is a ritual of waving lighted lamps before the deity, accompanied by chanting of hymns and prayers. It is usually performed in the morning and evening, and it symbolizes the removal of darkness and ignorance.
Geet Govind Recitation: Devotees participate in the recitation of the sacred text “Geet Govind” by the saint-poet Jayadeva, which glorifies the love of Radha and Krishna.
Naag Puja: This ritual involves the worship of the Nagas (serpents) and is performed to seek protection from snake bites in the region.
Brahma Kapal: Devotees perform rituals at the nearby Brahma Kapal Ghat for the salvation of their ancestors. It is believed that performing these rites at this location ensures the liberation of the souls of the departed.
Neelkanth Peak Darshan: Pilgrims often visit the Neelkanth Peak, believed to be the sacred abode of Lord Shiva, for darshan (sight) as part of their pilgrimage.
Panch Badri Yatra: Some devotees undertake the Panch Badri Yatra, which involves visiting all five Badri temples in the region – Badrinath, Yogadhyan Badri, Bhavishya Badri, Vriddha Badri, and Adi Badri.
It’s important to note that the specific rituals and their timings may vary, and the schedule may be influenced by various factors, including the time of day, special occasions, and festivals.