Temple prakarams, also known as circumambulatory paths, are the enclosed pathways that surround the main shrine of a temple. These paths are an important feature of temple architecture in India, and their significance can be understood in several ways:
Spiritual significance: The prakaram is considered a sacred space, and devotees are expected to walk around it in a clockwise direction, as a form of worship and devotion. This circumambulation is believed to be a way of showing respect and reverence for the deity, and is often accompanied by prayers and chants.
Symbolic significance: The prakaram represents the boundary between the sacred and profane spaces. By walking around the prakaram, devotees are symbolically entering the sacred space of the temple and leaving behind the distractions of the outside world.
Social significance: The prakaram is also a space for social interaction and community building. Devotees often walk around the prakaram together, sharing stories, exchanging greetings, and building relationships with one another. This helps to foster a sense of community and belonging among the devotees.
Architectural significance: The prakaram is an integral part of temple architecture, and its design and layout are carefully considered to enhance the spiritual experience of the devotees. The path may be lined with sculptures, carvings, and other decorative elements that depict stories from Hindu histrology and help to create a sense of awe and wonder in the minds of the devotees.
